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Gone are the days when companies were said to go “beyond compliance” if they had sustainability ambitions and operated in a largely voluntary space.Corporate sustainability now sits in a tangle of business priorities, stakeholder expectations, and regulatory obligations. New landmark legislation and policies have changed the game in many markets where semiconductor value chain companies do business. Today, accuracy of information, threshold-setting, evaluation criteria, and due diligence are subject to scrutiny, fines, and litigation.A myriad of compliance risks are now linked to business actions that were historically voluntary in a sustainability context. Fueling the shift are regulations such as the EU’s Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) and Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).Across the semiconductor value chain, it is crucial for companies to have a solid regulatory strategy for their sustainability activities. They must take into account, for example, mandatory rules that drive up risks from selectively taking action on some sustainability issues while demoting others.Semiconductor manufacturing and design firms, together with their business partners, face heightened pressure to navigate business and sustainability priorities around the climate transition, human capital management, supply chain management, and a host of other environmental, social, and governance issues that are high on regulatory agendas.The SEMI Sustainability Initiative hosts several working groups that bring to light common concerns and provide a forum for sharing response strategies. To sharpen the guidance that SEMI offers, the Sustainability Initiative is launching the webinar series, Global State of Play: Sustainability Regulations, Reporting, Incentives. This series offers semiconductor industry professionals the chance to learn from top-tier experts on the most pressing challenges in compliance, disclosure, and strategy for sustainable business.The first webinar, Developing a Regulatory Strategy for Sustainability: How to Navigate Key Sustainability Decisions, will feature Ashley Walter, Partner and Chief Sustainability Officer at Orrick Herrington Sutcliffe LLP.As the global business association for the electronics design and manufacturing value chain, SEMI is pleased to convene experts to address improving sustainability strategies for our industry. The SEMI Sustainability Initiative invites industry stakeholders to see the importance of building a regulatory strategy that coordinates across functions, from engineering to the boardroom.Learn more and register.Jordan Famularo, PhD, is Programs Manager, Sustainability at SEMI.
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The semiconductor industry, once a hidden force in technology, is now recognized as a pivotal driver of the modern economy. As the engine behind everything from smartphones to smart cities, semiconductors fuel innovation and shape how students learn, play, and engage with the world, making chips a crucial factor in shaping our collective future as the climate changes.In line with SEMI Sustainability Initiative participation at Climate Week NYC, we are preparing a groundbreaking pilot program at the intersection of youth empowerment, workforce development, and climate action. To help the semiconductor industry develop a climate-literate workforce, the SEMI Climate Equity Social Impact Working Group and the SEMI Foundation have partnered to develop a global K-12 program open to all SEMI members for participation and sponsorship. The program will share best practices and resources such as those that follow in this article.SEMI will announce the program at the 29th United Nations Climate Change Conference, more commonly known as COP29, which will be held in Baku, Azerbaijan from November 11-22, 2024. SEMI members are encouraged to become partners and help shape the program ahead of COP29. Contact us to learn more and participate in the announcement.The Opportunity for Semiconductor Industry Climate Leadership It’s not enough for students to simply be aware of climate change and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Awareness alone won’t protect communities or help solve the problems we may all face in the future. We must prepare the next generation to be climate-literate — providing them with the knowledge, tools, and skills to understand complex issues, work collaboratively across the globe, and develop practical, real-world solutions. With this foundation in place, young people become proactive global citizens with the skills to solve problems.The semiconductor industry doesn’t need to reinvent the wheel or build new networks to drive partnership at the intersection of sustainability and workforce development. Companies in our value chain are already well positioned to scale equitable opportunities, promote STEM and AI skills, and empower students to tackle real-world climate challenges as we help prepare them for future careers. Global networks of sustainable schools focused on climate action are well-established in key semiconductor regions. In Taiwan alone, over 330,000 students will participate this year.Sustainable schools networks engage teachers and students with programs that are fun, motivating, and spark curiosity by providing ownership over solving real-world challenges. These mostly free programs can also help drive gender and racial equity into the tech, science and engineering fields for communities and schools that might otherwise be left behind.Examples of programs with youth-designed climate actions are all around us. Students in one New Taipei City, Taiwan school conducted their own energy audits to reduce energy consumption in their medium-income community. Students in a North Pennsylvania, U.S. school of limited resources created a community garden that sparked interest in biodiversity and STEM.Our industry has a unique opportunity to tap into existing sustainable schools networks and help them grow, while amplifying youth-led climate action. These efforts will empower the next generation to drive meaningful change in their communities and inspire young people of every demographic to see the semiconductor industry as a place where they can build impactful careers.Leading the Way: Why the Semiconductor Industry is PivotalGiven the essential role of semiconductor companies in the global electronics design and manufacturing value chain, industry leaders have a unique opportunity to lead the way in cultivating a climate-literate generation of students for the future workforce. Early education on sustainability and technology integration is crucial, positioning leading companies and their partners to shape the emerging global workforce. The long-term semiconductor workforce development effort must cultivate global citizens who understand how to apply their skills in solving challenges. Opportunities for All Schools: Making Climate Education InclusiveWhile some high-resource schools may be able to integrate advanced environmental science and technology projects, it’s important to ensure that all students have access to meaningful climate learning opportunities. For example, students at schools with fewer resources can engage in projects like programming inexpensive micro:bit sensors to measure local water quality or sample moisture levels in their community gardens. Projects such as these are affordable, scalable, and can be implemented in any school, providing students with hands-on experience in environmental science and technology.More importantly, they build critical thinking and problem-solving skills that empower students to take ownership of climate issues affecting their communities.Additional powerful examples already in existence that provide a basis for scalable teaching, learning and partnership for schools globally include:1. Global Climate Pathways (GCP) is a program where various middle schools around the world work together to solve climate problems. Schools that participate receive learning opportunities and tangible STEM learning tools, including STEM kits. These innovative tools provide learning opportunities in coding and circuits.2. EcoSchools U.S. is a global sustainability education program run by the National Wildlife Federation (NWF). This transformative program is student-led, integrating green STEM through project-based learning. It provides opportunities for students to take ownership of their learning by addressing real-world challenges, drives student and teacher engagement, and creates tangible sustainability impacts across school communities. EcoSchools US fosters the development of transferable skills highly valued by employers, such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and interpersonal skills.3. Global Classroom Project is an initiative by Fairfax County Public Schools in Virginia, USA, designed to enhance students' global awareness and cultural understanding. It typically involves integrating international perspectives and global issues into the curriculum, promoting cross-cultural exchanges, and connecting students with peers from around the world.New Jersey Institute of Technology President Teik C. Lim hosts an exchange of Taiwan educators during their visit to advance global collaboration for students.A Common Ground for All Stakeholders: Education with a PurposeA challenge in K-12 engagement is the differing perspectives on its purpose among stakeholders. Companies in the semiconductor value chain may view this student outreach as a way to develop technical talent, while green nonprofits often emphasize climate education and sustainability.Bridging these perspectives requires building a platform that any classroom or school can access if they choose. Adopting a public-private partnership approach brings together corporate, government, and nonprofit stakeholders around a shared set of values. This collaborative effort aims to create opportunities and solutions for communities globally.By investing in early education, the semiconductor industry will not only prepare young people to tackle environmental and technical challenges but also ensure they are ready for future job opportunities and educational pathways. These efforts will help attract students to become part of an industry that values their contributions and future, shaping a workforce equipped to lead and innovate in a rapidly evolving world.This is the moment for companies in the semiconductor value chain to lead by example, demonstrating their investment not just in technology but in the sustainability and health of our planet. By supporting K-12 education with a focus on climate literacy, international partnership, sustainability, and STEM, companies in our value chain can build a brighter, more sustainable future for us all—while ensuring that today’s students are prepared to address the challenges of tomorrow. Justin Harris is Senior Advisor for Climate Equity Social Impact at SEMI, Bia Hamed, Ph.D. is Program Manager, Global Education Initiatives at the SEMI Foundation, and Marley Hauser is senior coordinator for the Climate Equity Collaborative. Acknowledgements Partners We thank our first round of partners for the SEMI global K-12 climate engagement program for their contributions of time and thought leadership to this effort: SEMI members, Climate Equity Collaborative, National Wildlife Federation, ARCedTech, Fairfax County Public Schools, Kaohsiung City Education Bureau, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Taiwan Ministry of Environment, Sustainable Jersey for Schools, New Jersey Department of Education, Dr. Prabhakar Shrestha of New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT), Dr. Tim Hsu of Global Environmental Enhancement (GEE) in Taiwan, New Jersey Audubon, and the students of NJIT and Readington Middle School in Whitehouse, New Jersey. Special thanks to Shari Liss, Vice President for Workforce Development at SEMI Foundation, and Dr. Mousumi Bhat, SEMI Vice President for Sustainability.
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Use of machine learning and artificial intelligence (ML/AI) is on an exponential rise across fields1 including all aspects of the semiconductor industry. In the last decade, the use of ML/AI exploded in the areas of speech recognition, facial recognition, smart phone features, search engines and now large language models like ChatGPT, Bard AI, and CoPilot. The ML/AI growth has been enabled by massive data storage capacity and increased compute performance, leading to projections for the semiconductor industry to reach over $1 trillion in annual revenue by 2030, with about 50% of the industry’s growth related to GenAI2. Figure 1: McKinsey Company on GenAI driving semiconductor industry growthAs semiconductor manufacturing drives toward Industry 4.0, SEMI member companies have a vision of Industry 5.0, truly adaptive manufacturing, integrating human creativity with robotic precision enabled by AI. Along that path, automation and data exchange in every step of manufacturing is essential, with data acquisition, data integrity and relevance, and operational Digital Twins3 as defined steppingstones to the factory of the future.Based on growing member interest in ML/AI, in 2019, SEMI assembled technology communities that quickly engaged in AI discussions and proofs of concept, discovering gaps in the path to Industry 4.0. Successful demonstrations of the value of AI in chip manufacturing process development and factory efficiency, not to mention GenAI uses in society, hastened the pace to produce faster, more powerful chips to accommodate the computation and communication requirements. Recognizing the industry opportunity and the mounting role AI plays in the semiconductor supply chain, SEMI initiated several thought leadership efforts, namely the Smart Manufacturing Initiative, Smart Data-AI Initiative, and the Future of Computing think tank.Smart Manufacturing According to the SEMI World Fab Forecast, over 100 new and expanded wafer fabs will begin volume production by 2027. This massive capacity expansion will need to achieve the highest possible operational efficiency and performance. To this end, the Smart Manufacturing Initiative is a technology community with over 120 member companies collaborating pre-competitively to transform manufacturing. The SEMI Smart Manufacturing Global Executive Committee (GEC), outlined a roadmap vision for the cognitive factory of the future based-on technology, sustainability and future talent. The GEC has been working with members to realize that vision. Figure 2 describes this vision in terms of the technology progression needed and the approximate timeline for implementation by most manufacturers. The proliferation of this vision through Smart Manufacturing Forums at SEMICON events around the globe, newsletters and blogs has garnered enormous interest and participation in the initiative and is central to the mission of connecting and raising awareness within the ecosystem. Figure 2: AI-Driven Smart Factory (Point Systems to Autonomous Solutions) To move the needle on this vision, industry experts in the initiative successfully created and launched the Industry 4.0 Readiness Assessment Model (IRAM) to help assess technology deployment progress. IRAM adoption is steadily growing. Modern front-end and back-end lines produce an extraordinary amount of multi-modal data from a variety of sources, and this is key to success in unlocking the potential of AI in manufacturing environments. The initiative’s global working groups on Data Architectures and Smart Control Room among others are working towards a holistic Cognitive Factory framework uniting the vertical and horizontal flow of information. Integral to the Cognitive Factory are smart manufacturing standards, that will accelerate the vision outlined above, and without which local solutions are unlikely to scale.In 2023, the Smart Manufacturing Initiative brought together industry leaders in a unique Digital Twin workshop to align on the state of semiconductor development and usage. The key takeaways from this workshop are captured in a white paper that highlighted the need to accelerate efforts in multiple areas including standards. Along with SEMI International Standards, Smart Manufacturing supports other standards development organizations (SDOs) and NIST standards development, for example, to identify and drive critical standards for Cognitive Factory implementation. The initiative is planning future workshops on Cognitive Factory Framework requirements, Digital Twins, and Smart Data AI in the coming months. that highlighted the need to accelerate efforts in multiple areas including standards. Along with SEMI International Standards, Smart Manufacturing supports other standards development organizations (SDOs) and NIST standards development, for example, to identify and drive critical standards for Cognitive Factory implementation. The initiative is planning future workshops on Cognitive Factory Framework requirements, Digital Twins, and Smart Data AI in the coming months.The GEC has identified critical interrelationships in addition to the technology focus. At the intersection with sustainability, the initiative has formed a collaborative task force with the SEMI Semiconductor Climate Consortium (SCC) to develop a bottom-up technology roadmap that can be used as a blueprint for device makers to meet their proclaimed sustainability goals faster. The task force organized a technical session at SEMICON West 2024 and will be releasing a white paper in the near future. Similarly, the initiative is working with the SEMI Foundation to identify necessary future skills and to make training available through SEMI University. Smart Data AI – Applying AI to Semiconductor OperationsSEMI’s Smart Data-AI Initiative started by assembling a group of interested companies to explore the pivotal role AI could play in the industry and to address the criticality of data. All stakeholders agreed that a formidable challenge was (and still is) the integrity of that data and the security of sharing that data, which is considered IP to most. The optimal implementation of ML/AI techniques can only be gained by access to the comprehensive data set which is owned by numerous supply chain partners. Consequently, semiconductor R D, process and design have not yet realized the full benefit of Data-AI advances. In response, the initiative developed a framework to create value for members and support industry progress. Four pillars underpinning the strategy are:Educating stakeholdersBuilding communitiesExecuting proof-of-concept projectsDeveloping industry standardsTo explore the data challenges the subject matter experts highlighted, a collaborative proof-of-concept (POC) project was proposed in 2019 and accepted by the initiative's partners at Army Research Laboratories4 along with academic and industry partners. The project has completed two phases and is starting on its third phase under the expert guidance of an Industry Advisory Council (IAC) comprised of leaders in the Smart Data-AI community.The POC project, being conducted by principal investigators at Cornell University, demonstrated significant accomplishments from the first two phases, including:An AI model to predict device geometry by optimizing photolithography and plasma etching processesInitial demonstration of secure data-sharing techniques with software-hardware co-optimizationInnovative metrology ideas to train AI algorithms rapidlyStudents trained in cross-disciplinary skills to address the industry’s critical talent shortageFurthermore, the visionary objectives laid out at the initial stages of the POC proved to be synergistic with the strategic goals of the CHIPS Act5, which articulates the need for “collecting, aggregating, and sharing data sets that enable benchmarking and operational improvements, tools development, the creation of digital twins, and training AI models,” and that “the NSTC could develop a methodology for the voluntary sharing of data that protects the proprietary component and national security while enabling access to appropriate performance data.” Phase 3, to be completed by August 2025, will advance the state-of-the-art toward the following specific objectives:A framework to create and integrate Digital Twins of semiconductor R D and manufacturing process toolsAbility to explore processes and generate virtual devices swiftlyDefined interfaces to combine models for each process module or toolAccurate AI-based models for executing virtual process flows to build virtual devicesAdvanced solutions for secure data-sharing across the ecosystem – for example, federated learning where raw data is protected for each entity by building models locally, and only the outputs of the local models are used to build flow-level AI modelsFoundation for future industry standards for secure data-sharing and for interfaces in the virtual innovation environmentSEMI continues to build the collaborative community for Data-AI and strives to synergize with broader efforts such as the Digital Twin Manufacturing Institute, NSTC, and NAPMP in the U.S., and international standards development. Smart Data AI – System-level Innovation for AI – Future of ComputingThe cross-collaborative and synergistic objectives of Smart Manufacturing, the Smart Data-AI proof-of-concept work, and SEMI Standards merge to advance the state-of-the-art. The objective is to help members realize the full value of technology and innovation. In addition to improving semiconductor operations using AI, the efforts also strive to enable SEMI members to participate in, and ultimately profit from, market growth opportunities. Continued progress in AI is crucial both for the industry’s march towards $1 trillion in annual revenue, and for continuing to realize AI’s benefits to society.There are some hurdles to overcome in such a dynamic market. AI models, and the data they process, are outpacing hardware advances, posing a major roadblock for continued progress. As GenAI becomes more pervasive, the performance and power challenges continue to multiply, and require significant innovation in both hardware and software. While individual companies will develop competitive products in this domain, the entire ecosystem needs to evolve in a synergistic manner. As a global industry association, SEMI can play an important role in ensuring this. SEMI started a series of workshops and technology sessions to develop the community and identify opportunities and challenges. The first in this series was a joint workshop with McKinsey Co., held in October 2023, with a focus on innovations in “Domain-Specific Architectures.” Strategically, it brought together thought leaders from three diverse communities - start-ups, investors, and SEMI member companies across the supply chain. This was followed by an overcapacity audience at the Future of Computing session at SEMICON West 2024, where we explored AI-specific hardware with leaders in academia and industry. The Initiative’s next planned event in October 2024 is a focused workshop that is designed to be highly interactive and bring together visionaries and thought leaders from across the value chain – materials, devices, architectures, algorithms, and critical enabling technologies such as photonics, chiplets, advanced packaging, and 3D and heterogeneous integration. The overarching goal is to identify pre-competitive collaborative actions that would help the entire industry. The “Future of Computing” is the broad path to the industry’s future success. While AI systems are the current major wave on this path, future waves may be about heterogeneous integration of photonics and other components, and ultimately, quantum technologies joining the mainstream. SEMI continues to monitor these future trends, strengthen the ecosystem and enable innovation through pre-competitive collaboration, and accelerate implementation through standards.SEMI is fostering today’s collaborations while helping the industry navigate the future of electronics.Melissa Grupen-Shemansky is CTO at SEMI, Pushkar Apte is a Strategic Technology Advisor and Leader of the SEMI Smart Data-AI Initiative, and Mark da Silva is Senior Director of the SEMI Smart Manufacturing Initiative.Definitions and References:1https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15828 Eamon Duede, William Dolan, Andre Bauer, Ian Foster, Karim Lakhani2McKinsey Company3Digital Twins for semiconductor manufacturing operations are dynamic, predictive, data-driven virtual models of a physical asset, process, or an entire factory, constantly synchronized with its real-world counterpart through real-time data streams and analytics4Research was sponsored by the Army Research Laboratory and was accomplished under Cooperative Agreement Number W911NF-19-2-0345. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Army Research Laboratory or the U.S. Government. The U.S. Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Government purposes notwithstanding any copyright notation herein.5“A Vision and Strategy for The National Semiconductor Technology Center (NSTC)” published by the CHIPS R D Office.
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As more than 400 speakers took the stages at SEMICON West 2024, sustainability and workforce development stood out as two major focus areas. The second day of this year’s CEO Summit keynote program, themed Seizing the Global Opportunities and Challenges Ahead, featured sessions on both topics. One of the first sessions of the day was the Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) panel discussion, titled Bracing for the Evolving Global Risk for the Semiconductor Ecosystem, moderated by Vice President of SEMI Global Sustainability Programs, Dr. Mousumi Bhat. Later that morning, Shari Liss, Vice President of SEMI Global Workforce Development Programs and Executive Director of the SEMI Foundation, moderated a fireside chat, Advocating for Real Change: Why Inclusion and Belonging Need to be Everyone’s Concern, with Sandra Mahadwar from KLA Corporation. Bhat and Liss were later interviewed for a podcast by Francoise von Trapp of 3D InCites to share additional insights on sustainability and workforce development, respectively. Bhat was also joined by Paul Kelly, COO of the New York Center for Research, Economic Advancement, Technology, Engineering, and Science (NY CREATES). Creating a More Sustainable Semiconductor Industry During their interview, both Bhat and Kelly emphasized that the industry will need to reduce its use of per and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) to sustainably innovate at today’s nanometer pace. For this reason, Kelly highlighted the importance of learning to balance current production demands with the health of climate.To achieve this balance, they discussed the efforts of the Semiconductor Climate Consortium (SCC). Much of the SCC’s efforts, they said, will focus on driving the industry toward net zero emissions. SEMI and NY CREATES announced a memorandum of understanding (MOU) at SEMICON West 2024 to promote sustainable practices within the industry, with a focus on PFAS reduction. Kelly pointed to the ability of SCC members to test new materials, gases, and chemicals at NY CREATES’ R D facilities in upstate New York to work toward replacing PFAS with more sustainable alternatives. Bhat also shared that this collaboration helps facilitate prototyping, experimentation, and tests and measurements for newer, more sustainable substances.Dr. Mousumi Bhat of SEMI and Dave Anderson of NY CREATES celebrate their organizations’ sustainability MOU at SEMICON West 2024.“The thought leadership comes from the Consortium, and the support on infrastructure comes from NY CREATES,” said Bhat. “This should become a blueprint to solve some of the challenging problems that we have in our industry.” When it comes to reducing emissions, Bhat mentioned two key objectives. The first, she said, is access to clean energy, and the second is the reduction of greenhouse gases. Bhat cited these as the issues that will take the longest for the industry to solve and pointed to the importance of industry collaboration and partnerships to support the needed experimentation. But while partnerships will bring the industry closer to net zero, both Bhat and Kelly cautioned that it won’t be reached overnight. “Much more needs to be done in the industry to reach that net zero goal,” said Kelly. “New chip technologies, new chemicals, and new processes are very much large leaps to achieving that. But right now, even some of the most advanced will only reduce [emissions] by 70%.” To help bridge this gap, Bhat encouraged others to join and participate in the SCC. “Rather than everybody doing a one-to-one experimentation in their own space and spending those resources, I would like to invite anyone that's not part of the climate consortium,” she said. “And [I invite] those that are part of the climate consortium to engage more actively, so that we are all accelerating the journey toward net zero.” Addressing the Talent Shortage This year’s SEMICON West also featured five keynote sessions dedicated to workforce development, as well as a Workforce Development Pavilion that included several talks around diversity, equity, inclusion, and belonging (DEIB). With the estimated one million jobs the industry will need to fill by 2030, Liss shared that every role is needed – from entry level all the way to Ph.D. researchers. “We need to try and bring in as many people as we can over the next few years,” said Liss. “The talent shortage is a global issue, not just a U.S. one.” Shari Liss of SEMI moderated the fireside chat at SEMICON West 2024 with Sandra Mahadwar from KLA Corporation.To begin to close the talent gap, Liss stressed the importance of educating children about the semiconductor industry. “We are just invisible to kids,” she said. “In every part of the globe, they carry chips in their hands all day every day, and they don’t know. So to me, breaking that barrier and making sure kids know about our work as an industry is going to be so critical to making this successful.” Liss also highlighted differences in workforce development programs across the world, noting that what works in one region may not translate to another. For example, apprenticeships are widely embraced in Europe, she said, but they’re a fairly new practice in the U.S. Conversely, she shared that veteran-focused programs wouldn’t work for some regions, but they’re a “powerful win” in the U.S. Each SEMICON show across the world, she shared, includes similar workforce development and DEIB programming, in addition to targeted sessions for students and HR professionals. Companies can interview for open positions at SEMICON shows as well. To learn more about SEMI’s workforce development initiatives and programming, visit semi foundation.org, or check out this overview of DEIB content at SEMICON West 2024. Samer Bahou is director of Marketing Communications at SEMI.
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a large class of thousands of synthetic chemicals that are used throughout the semiconductor industry in the form of gases, liquids, and solid high-molecular weight polymers, due to their wide range of physical and chemical properties. PFAS contain carbon-fluorine bonds, which are one of the strongest chemical bonds in organic chemistry, allowing them to resist degradation and to cover long distances away from the source of their release.In recent years, the high persistence of PFAS in both the environment and the human body has encouraged the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) to launch a PFAS restriction proposal aiming to regulate and eliminate their use over the next few years. The proposal is currently under assessment by ECHA’s scientific committees for Risk Assessment (RAC) and for Socio-Economic Analysis (SEAC).PFAS in the Semiconductor Industry The exceptional physiochemical properties of PFAS provide them a high degree of functionality in semiconductor manufacturing across the entire supply chain, and often the combination of their properties allows manufacturers to satisfy multiple and overlapping technical requirements.While the industry recognizes the importance of transitioning away from PFAS, and research to that effect is ongoing, current technological limitations do not allow the industry to manufacture semiconductors without the use of PFAS or to discover scientifically viable alternatives that can effectively substitute their use.At this point in time, no known alternatives exist for most of the uses of PFAS by the semiconductor industry. Alternative substances must be researched, invented and potentially applied into mass production to be recognized as viable alternatives. Many different pathways will have to be explored as PFAS are currently used across the entire supply chain for over 1,000 semiconductor applications, including articles, support equipment and fab operations, or as process chemicals.SEMI Europe—European Semiconductor Industry Association (ESIA) PFAS Research Workshop Considering the criticality of the PFAS issue for the semiconductor industry, SEMI and the European Semiconductor Industry Association (ESIA) have greatly strengthened their joint advocacy efforts over this past year concerning the ECHA’s PFAS restriction proposal.In this regard, SEMI and ESIA successfully organized a workshop in October 2023 with the relevant representatives of the European Commission (DG GROW, DG ENV, DG CNECT and DG RTD) to present and discuss in-depth the key technical evidence for the use of PFAS is the semiconductor sector. The discussions built upon the extensive technical evidence that was presented by SEMI and ESIA in their respective submissions for the six-month PFAS consultation facilitated by ECHA.Following the successful execution of this first workshop, there was a keen interest from the European Commission to enquire further upon the current state of play of research and development efforts in the field of PFAS detection, abatement, capture and destruction, circularity, recycling and alternativesFor this reason, after the first workshop, ESIA and SEMI collaborated to develop and deploy a joint PFAS Survey aimed at identifying the research priorities in PFAS from the perspective of their member companies. Based on the survey outcomes, the associations compiled the SEMI–ESIA PFAS Research Roadmap and officially presented it to the representatives of the European Commission during a follow-up workshop on 13th June 2024. Discussions at the workshop focused on the key research priorities for the semiconductor industry to discover potentially viable alternatives to the use of PFAS. In the upcoming legislative period, SEMI Europe will continue to engage with relevant stakeholders to contribute to the political debate and encourage a legislative framework that can enhance sustainability across industrial supply chains while preserving Europe’s technological competitive advantage. Get InvolvedGet involved in the SEMI PFAS Working Group! The SEMI PFAS Working Group is composed of industry technologists from leading companies across the global semiconductor manufacturing supply chain. The working group meets regularly to share intelligence and develop strategies to earn exemptions and/or extensions from regulators. Join SEMI in this crucial effort to enable the industry to continue manufacturing chips vital to the prosperity of the world by contacting [email protected]. Stefano Orlando is Manager Advocacy and Public Policy at SEMI Europe.
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