investment tax credit

In a letter sent to the United States Congress, SEMI, the leading industry association serving the global electronics design and manufacturing supply chain, and 16 member companies urged Congress include in reconciliation an expansion and extension of the Advanced Manufacturing Investment Tax Credit. The letter calls for the expansion of eligibility for the federal investment tax credit (ITC) to make the entire semiconductor manufacturing supply chain, as well as R D and design expenditures eligible for the ITC and extend the credit beyond the current 2026 expiration date—to allow sufficient time to plan and execute investments. The U.S. semiconductor market is growing to meet the needs of critical technology applications like artificial intelligence (AI), telecommunications, and bioengineering that rely on semiconductors. That growth requires increased investment for upstream materials, chemicals, and electronic design automation (EDA), which are currently excluded from receiving the tax credit (also known as Sec. 48D). Excluding these critical manufacturing and R D projects undermines domestic investment efforts potentially ceding U.S. leadership and competitiveness. Semiconductor infrastructure requires billions of dollars in upfront investment, and tax incentives are essential to help offset these exorbitant costs. A competitive tax environment encourages semiconductor companies to invest in the U.S., strengthening domestic manufacturing and innovation while helping the U.S. meet its goals of maintaining global leadership with lower-cost regions also providing incentives.Also, the credit expires at the end of 2026, leaving insufficient planning and implementation time for the billions in upfront investment required to support semiconductor infrastructure in the United States. To support the success, growth, and innovation of the U.S. semiconductor ecosystem, SEMI and its members urge Congress to include in the reconciliation package:Expansion of the Sec. 48D tax credit for the entire supply chain—as included in the SEMI Investment Act (S. 1642)Extension of the credit to allow enough time for businesses to plan and execute needed investments as included in the BASIC Act (H.R. 3204)Recognition of R D and design expenditures as eligible Sec. 48D projects as included in the STAR Act (H.R. 802)These inclusions are crucial to maintain U.S. competitiveness in attracting global semiconductor industry investments.The letter was signed by CEOs or presidents of the following leading companies: SEMI; ASML; ASM; Advantest America, Inc.; Axcelis Technologies Inc.; Brewer Science; Chemours; Dupont’s Electronics business, and Qnity™; Entegris; Evatec NA, Inc.; EFC Gases Advanced Materials; GlobalWafers Co., Ltd.; Lam Research Corporation; Micron Technology; Tokyo Electron America, Inc. TEL Manufacturing and Engineering of America, Inc.; SACHEM, Inc.; SkyWater Technology.Visit SEMI Global Advocacy to learn more about public policy efforts and developments as well as how your company or organization can get involved.Christina Banoub, Senior Manager, Federal Affairs at SEMI.

Recent semiconductor supply chain constraints have drawn the attention of Washington policymakers at every level. Exasperated by the global pandemic, customers of semiconductor manufacturers have sounded the alarm about the chip shortage and the downstream consequences for end-user companies and consumers. Global automakers have suffered the brunt of the impact, shuttering factories and slashing vehicle production. Last month President Biden issued an Executive Order (EO) to review and secure America’s supply chains. The stated goals of this review are to revitalize and rebuild domestic manufacturing capacity, maintain America’s competitive edge in research and development, and create well-paying jobs. Under the EO, the U.S. will also work more closely with allies to strengthen supply chains. The EO directs supply chain reviews on several critical segments, including semiconductor manufacturing and advanced packaging. The Department of Commerce will identify risks throughout the U.S. semiconductor supply chain and make policy recommendations to address those risks within 100 days of the EO’s issuance. In coordination with the White House, Congress is contemplating a variety of measures to address supply chain issues. Recently, the Senate Finance Committee held a hearing on the effects of the U.S. tax code on domestic manufacturing. Both Chairman Ron Wyden (D-OR) and Ranking Member Mike Crapo (R-ID) highlighted their desire for bipartisan cooperation to use the economic tools within the jurisdiction of the committee to bolster domestic manufacturing. The committee discussed two pieces of legislation that would provide significant incentives to domestic manufacturing of semiconductors. The first was the investment tax credit (ITC) for semiconductor manufacturing that was included in last year’s CHIPS for America Act but not with the other semiconductor incentives in the FY2021 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). An ITC would provide predictability and stability in the U.S. tax code to promote large, long-term investments for the industry. The second was the American Innovation and Jobs Act, which repeals the R D amortization requirement set to go into effect in 2022 and expands the refundable tax credit for startups and small businesses. Enhancing domestic incentives for R D and manufacturing is an important step in putting the U.S. on equal footing with other countries and would promote its continued leadership in the chip industry. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) has announced his intention to craft a package of measures to strengthen U.S. competitiveness vis-a-vis China. The package reportedly would include funding for the microelectronics R D and Commerce grant programs that were passed in the NDAA. The Senate plans to take up the legislation in April. SEMI applauds the renewed focus on incentivizing domestic manufacturing and R D for an industry that enables countless technologies, drives innovation in sectors throughout the U.S. economy, and powers the electronic systems essential to critical infrastructure and defense systems. We look forward to working with policymakers in Congress and the Administration to support the entire domestic semiconductor ecosystem. Kimberly Ekmark is director of Public Policy and Advocacy at SEMI